qu
qu is a data platform created to serve our public data sets. You can use it to serve your data sets, as well.
The goals of this platform are to:
- Import data in our Google-Dataset-inspired format
- Query data using our Socrata-Open-Data-API-inspired API
- Export data in JSON or CSV format
Developing with Vagrant
If you are using Vagrant, life is clean and easy for you! Go to our Vagrant documentation to get started.
Getting started without Vagrant
Prerequisites
In order to work on qu, you need the following languages and tools installed:
Setup
Front-end assets
Once you have the prerequisites installed and the code downloaded and expanded into a directory (which we will call "qu"), run the following commands:
cd qu
lein deps
npm install -g grunt-cli bower
npm install && bower install
grunt
If editing the JavaScript or CSS, run the following to watch the JS and CSS and make sure your changes are compiled:
grunt watch
You can run grunt
to compile the files once.
Vagrant
Start a VM by running vagrant up
. Provisioning will take a few minutes.
After a VM is started, you should be able to run vagrant ssh
to SSH to the VM. Then run:
cd /vagrant
to change the working directory to the Qu codebase.
Clojure
To start a Clojure REPL to work with the software, run:
lein repl
In order to run the API as a web server, run:
lein run
Go to http://localhost:3000 (or http://localhost:3333 if using Vagrant) and you should see the app running.
Before starting the API, you will want to start MongoDB and load some data into it.
Configuration
All the settings below are shown via environment variables, but they can also be set via Java properties. See [the documentation for environ][https://github.com/weavejester/environ/blob/master/README.md] for more information on how to use Java properties if you prefer.
Configuration file
Besides using environment variables, you can also use a configuration file. This file must contain a Clojure map with your configuration set in it. Unlike with environment variables, where each setting is uppercased and SNAKE_CASED, these settings must be lowercase keywords with dashes, like so:
{ :http-port 8080
:mongo-host "127.0.0.1" }
In order to use a configuration file, set QU_CONFIG
to the file's
location, like so:
QU_CONFIG=/etc/qu-conf.clj
Note that the configuration file overrides environment variables.
HTTP server
By default, the server will come up on port 3000 and 4 threads will be allocated to handle requests. The server will be bound to localhost. You can change these settings via environment variables:
HTTP_IP=0.0.0.0
HTTP_PORT=3000
HTTP_THREADS=4
You can also do this in the QU_CONFIG
config file:
{ :http-ip "0.0.0.0"
:http-port 3000
:http-threads 50 }
MongoDB
In development mode, the application will connect to your local MongoDB server. In production, or if you want to connect to a different Mongo server in dev, you will have to specify the Mongo host and port.
You can do this via setting environment variables:
MONGO_HOST=192.168.21.98
MONGO_PORT=27017
You can also do this in the QU_CONFIG
config file:
{ :mongo-host "192.168.21.98"
:mongo-port 27017 }
If you prefer to connect via a URI, use MONGO_URI
.
If you need to connect to several servers to read from multiple replica sets, set specific Mongo options, or authenticate, you will have to set your configuration in a file as specified under QU_CONFIG
. Your configuration should look like the following:
{
;; General settings
:http-ip "0.0.0.0"
:http-port 3000
:http-threads 50
;; Set a vector of vectors, each made up of the IP address and port.
:mongo-hosts [["127.0.0.1" 27017] ["192.168.1.1" 27017]]
;; Mongo options should be in a map.
:mongo-options {:connections-per-host 20
:connect-timeout 60}
;; Authentication should be a map of database names to vectors containing username and password.
;; If you have a user on the admin database with the roles "readWriteAnyDatabase", that user should
;; work for running the entire API. To load data, that user needs the roles "clusterAdmin" and
;; "dbAdminAnyDatabase" as well.
;; If you choose not to have a user on the admin database, you will need a user for every dataset
;; and for the "metadata" database.
:mongo-auth {
:admin ["admin-user" "s3cr3t"]
:slicename ["admin-user" "s3cr3t"]
:metadata ["admin-user" "s3cr3t"]
:query_cache ["admin-user" "s3cr3t"]}
}
See the Monger documentation for all available Mongo connection options.
StatsD
The application can generate metrics related to its execution and send them to statsd.
However by default metrics publishing is disabled. To enable it you need to provide statsd hostname in the configuration file:
{
:statsd-host "localhost"
;; Standard statsd port
:statsd-port 8125
}
App URL
To control the HREF of the links that are created for data slices, you can set the APP_URL environment variable.
For example, given a slice at /data/a_resource/a_slice
, setting the APP_URL variable like so
APP_URL=https://my.data.platform/data-api
will create links such as
_links":[{"rel":"self","href":"https://my.data.platform/data-api/data/a_resource/a_slice.json?...."}]
when emitted in JSON, JSONP, XML, and so on.
If the variable is not set, then relative HREFs such as /data/a_resource/a_slice.json
are used. This variable is most useful in production hosting situations where an application server is behind a proxy, and you wish to granularly control the HREFs that are created independent of how the application server sees the request URI.
API Name
In order for your API to show a custom name (such as "Spiffy Lube
API"), set the API_NAME
environment variable. This is probably best
set in an external config file.
Loading data
Make sure you have MongoDB started. To load some sample data, run
lein repl
and enter the following:
(go)
(load-dataset "census") ; Takes quite a while to run; can skip.
(stop)
Testing
To execute the project's tests, run:
lein test
We also have integration tests that run tests against a Mongo database. To run these tests:
lein with-profile integration embongo test
or, even more easily:
lein inttest
Nginx
We recommend serving Qu behind a proxy. Nginx works well for this, and there is a sample configuration file available.