dhcproto
A DHCP parser and encoder for DHCPv4/DHCPv6. dhcproto
aims to be a functionally complete DHCP implementation. Many common option types are implemented, PRs are welcome to flesh out missing types.
Attention! We are developing a DHCP server using this library called dora!
features
- v4 is 100% safe rust (v6 uses
get_unchecked
after bounds have been checked) - v4 & v6 Message types
- v4 & v6 message header getters/setters, all data mutable
- option types with 100's of fully type safe variants (accepting PR's for unknown variants)
- Long option encoding supported (RFC 3396) (allows encoding options longer than 255 bytes)
- benchmarked encoding/decoding
crates.io
https://crates.io/crates/dhcproto
Minimum Rust Version
This crate uses const generics, Rust 1.53 is required
Examples
(v4) Decoding/Encoding
use dhcproto::v4::{Message, Encoder, Decoder, Decodable, Encodable};
// decode
let bytes = dhcp_offer();
let msg = Message::decode(&mut Decoder::new(&bytes))?;
// now encode
let mut buf = Vec::new();
let mut e = Encoder::new(&mut buf);
msg.encode(&mut e)?;
(v4) Constructing messages
use dhcproto::{v4, Encodable, Encoder};
// hardware addr
let chaddr = vec![
29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44,
];
// construct a new Message
let mut msg = v4::Message::default();
msg.set_flags(v4::Flags::default().set_broadcast()) // set broadcast to true
.set_chaddr(&chaddr) // set chaddr
.opts_mut()
.insert(v4::DhcpOption::MessageType(v4::MessageType::Discover)); // set msg type
// set some more options
msg.opts_mut()
.insert(v4::DhcpOption::ParameterRequestList(vec![
v4::OptionCode::SubnetMask,
v4::OptionCode::Router,
v4::OptionCode::DomainNameServer,
v4::OptionCode::DomainName,
]));
msg.opts_mut()
.insert(v4::DhcpOption::ClientIdentifier(chaddr));
// now encode to bytes
let mut buf = Vec::new();
let mut e = Encoder::new(&mut buf);
msg.encode(&mut e)?;
// buf now has the contents of the encoded DHCP message
RFCs supported
DHCPv6:
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc8415
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3646
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc3633
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5007 (message types only)
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc5460 (message types/status codes only, no opt 53)
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6977 (message types only)
- https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7341 (message types only)
DHCPv4:
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc2131
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3011
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3232
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3203
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3046
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3396
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3397
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4039
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4280
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4388 (message types & opts)
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4578
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc4702
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6926 (message types & opts 151-157)
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7724 (message types only, status codes for opt 151 unimplemented)
- https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc8910