serverless-s3-local
serverless-s3-local is a Serverless plugin to run S3 clone in local. This is aimed to accelerate development of AWS Lambda functions by local testing. I think it is good to collaborate with serverless-offline.
Installation
Use npm
npm install serverless-s3-local --save-dev
Use serverless plugin install
sls plugin install --name serverless-s3-local
Example
serverless.yaml
service: serverless-s3-local-example
provider:
name: aws
runtime: nodejs12.x
plugins:
- serverless-s3-local
- serverless-offline
custom:
# Uncomment only if you want to collaborate with serverless-plugin-additional-stacks
# additionalStacks:
# permanent:
# Resources:
# S3BucketData:
# Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
# Properties:
# BucketName: ${self:service}-data
s3:
host: localhost
directory: /tmp
resources:
Resources:
NewResource:
Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
Properties:
BucketName: local-bucket
functions:
webhook:
handler: handler.webhook
events:
- http:
method: GET
path: /
s3hook:
handler: handler.s3hook
events:
- s3: local-bucket
event: s3:*
handler.js (AWS SDK v2)
const AWS = require("aws-sdk");
module.exports.webhook = (event, context, callback) => {
const S3 = new AWS.S3({
s3ForcePathStyle: true,
accessKeyId: "S3RVER", // This specific key is required when working offline
secretAccessKey: "S3RVER",
endpoint: new AWS.Endpoint("http://localhost:4569"),
});
S3.putObject({
Bucket: "local-bucket",
Key: "1234",
Body: new Buffer("abcd")
}, () => callback(null, "ok"));
};
module.exports.s3hook = (event, context) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(event));
console.log(JSON.stringify(context));
console.log(JSON.stringify(process.env));
};
handler.js (AWS SDK v3)
const { S3Client, PutObjectCommand } = require("@aws-sdk/client-s3");
module.exports.webhook = (event, context, callback) => {
const client = new S3Client({
forcePathStyle: true,
credentials: {
accessKeyId: "S3RVER", // This specific key is required when working offline
secretAccessKey: "S3RVER",
},
endpoint: "http://localhost:4569",
});
client
.send(
new PutObjectCommand({
Bucket: "local-bucket",
Key: "1234",
Body: Buffer.from("abcd"),
})
)
.then(() => callback(null, "ok"));
};
module.exports.s3hook = (event, context) => {
console.log(JSON.stringify(event));
console.log(JSON.stringify(context));
console.log(JSON.stringify(process.env));
};
Configuration options
Configuration options can be defined in multiple ways. They will be parsed with the following priority:
custom.s3
in serverless.ymlcustom.serverless-offline
in serverless.yml- Default values (see table below)
Option | Description | Type | Default value |
---|---|---|---|
address | The host/IP to bind the S3 server to | string | 'localhost' |
host | The host where internal S3 calls are made. Should be the same as address | string | |
port | The port that S3 server will listen to | number | 4569 |
directory | The location where the S3 files will be created. The directory must exist, it won't be created | string | './buckets' |
accessKeyId | The Access Key Id to authenticate requests | string | 'S3RVER' |
secretAccessKey | The Secret Access Key to authenticate requests | string | 'S3RVER' |
cors | Path to the S3 CORS configuration XML relative to the project root. See AWS docs | string | Buffer | |
website | Path to the S3 Website configuration XML relative to the project root. See AWS docs | string | Buffer | |
noStart | Set to true if you already have an S3rver instance running | boolean | false |
allowMismatchedSignatures | Prevent SignatureDoesNotMatch errors for all well-formed signatures | boolean | false |
silent | Suppress S3rver log messages | boolean | false |
serviceEndpoint | Override the AWS service root for subdomain-style access | string | amazonaws.com |
httpsProtocol | To enable HTTPS, specify directory (relative to your cwd, typically your project dir) for both cert.pem and key.pem files. | string | |
vhostBuckets | Disable vhost-style access for all buckets | boolean | true |
buckets | Extra bucket names will be created after starting S3 local | string |
Feature
- Start local S3 server with specified root directory and port.
- Create buckets at launching.
- Support serverless-plugin-additional-stacks
- Support serverless-webpack
- Support serverless-plugin-existing-s3
- Support S3 events.
Working with IaC tools
If your want to work with IaC tools such as terraform, you have to manage creating bucket process. In this case, please follow the below steps.
- Comment out configurations about S3 Bucket from resources section in serverless.yml.
#resources:
# Resources:
# NewResource:
# Type: AWS::S3::Bucket
# Properties:
# BucketName: local-bucket
- Create bucket directory in s3rver working directory.
$ mkdir /tmp/local-bucket
Triggering AWS Events offline
This plugin will create a temporary directory to store mock S3 info. You must use the AWS cli to trigger events locally.
First, using aws configure set up a new profile, i.e. aws configure --profile s3local
. The default creds are
aws_access_key_id = S3RVER
aws_secret_access_key = S3RVER
You can now use this profile to trigger events. e.g. to trigger a put-object on a file at ~/tmp/userdata.csv
in a local bucket run:
aws --endpoint http://localhost:4569 s3 cp ~/tmp/data.csv s3://local-bucket/userdata.csv --profile s3local
You should see the event trigger in the serverless offline console: info: PUT /local-bucket/user-data.csv 200 16ms 0b
and a new object with metadata will appear in your local bucket.
Enabling CORS
Create an .xml file with CORS configuration. See AWS docs
E.g. to enable CORS for GET requests:
<CORSConfiguration>
<CORSRule>
<AllowedOrigin>*</AllowedOrigin>
<AllowedMethod>GET</AllowedMethod>
<AllowedHeader>*</AllowedHeader>
<MaxAgeSeconds>30000</MaxAgeSeconds>
<ExposeHeader>x-amz-server-side-encryption</ExposeHeader>
</CORSRule>
</CORSConfiguration>
Reference the file in your config:
custom:
s3:
host: localhost
directory: /tmp
cors: ./path/to/cors.xml
See also
- s3rver
- serverless-offline
- serverless-webpack
- serverless-plugin-additional-stacks
- serverless-plugin-existing-s3
License
This software is released under the MIT License, see LICENSE.