Anki is a powerful open source flashcard application, which helps you quickly and easily memorize facts over the long term utilizing a spaced repetition algorithm. Anki's main form is a desktop application (for Windows, Linux and macOS) which can sync to a web version (AnkiWeb) and mobile versions for Android and iOS.
This is a personal Anki server, which you can sync against instead of AnkiWeb.
Contents
Known Issues
TODO
Installing
-
Install the dependencies:
$ pip install -r src/requirements.txt $ pip install -e src
-
Copy the default config file (ankisyncd.conf) to configure the server using the command below. Environment variables can be used instead, see: Configuration.
$ cp src/ankisyncd.conf src/ankisyncd/.
-
Create user:
$ python -m ankisyncd_cli adduser <username>
-
Ankisyncd can serve the requests directly. However, if you want better security and SSL encryption, a proxy can be set up.
For example, you can use Nginx. First, obtain the SSL certificate from Let's Encrypt via certbot. Nginx will accept the requests at standard HTTPS port 443 and forward the traffic to ankisyncd which runs by default on port
27701
(configuration).An example of configuration for domain
example.com
:server { listen 443 ssl; server_name example.com; # Configuration managed by Certbot ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/fullchain.pem; ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/example.com/privkey.pem; include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; location / { proxy_http_version 1.0; proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:27702/; client_max_body_size 222M; } }
Adding the line
client_max_body_size 222M;
to Nginx prevents bigger collections from not being able to sync due to size limitations. -
Run ankisyncd:
$ python -m ankisyncd
Installing (Docker)
Follow these instructions.
Setting up Anki
Install addon from ankiweb (support 2.1)
1.on add-on window,click Get Add-ons
and fill in the textbox with the code 358444159
2.there,you get add-on custom sync server redirector
,choose it.Then click config
below right
3.apply your server ip address
if this step is taken,the following instructions regarding addon setting 2.1( including 2.1.28 and above) can be skipped.
Anki 2.1.28 and above
Create a new directory in the add-ons folder (name it something
like ankisyncd), create a file named __init__.py
containing the code below
and put it in the ankisyncd
directory.
import os
addr = "http://127.0.0.1:27701/" # put your server address here
os.environ["SYNC_ENDPOINT"] = addr + "sync/"
os.environ["SYNC_ENDPOINT_MEDIA"] = addr + "msync/"
Anki 2.1
Create a new directory in the add-ons folder (name it something
like ankisyncd), create a file named __init__.py
containing the code below
and put it in the ankisyncd
directory.
import anki.sync, anki.hooks, aqt
addr = "http://127.0.0.1:27701/" # put your server address here
anki.sync.SYNC_BASE = "%s" + addr
def resetHostNum():
aqt.mw.pm.profile['hostNum'] = None
anki.hooks.addHook("profileLoaded", resetHostNum)
Anki 2.0
Create a file (name it something like ankisyncd.py) containing the code below
and put it in ~/Anki/addons
.
import anki.sync
addr = "http://127.0.0.1:27701/" # put your server address here
anki.sync.SYNC_BASE = addr
anki.sync.SYNC_MEDIA_BASE = addr + "msync/"
AnkiDroid
Advanced โ Custom sync server
Unless you have set up a reverse proxy to handle encrypted connections, use
http
as the protocol. The port will be either the default, 27701, or
whatever you have specified in ankisyncd.conf
(or, if using a reverse proxy,
whatever port you configured to accept the front-end connection).
Use the same base url for both the Sync url
and the Media sync url
, but append /msync
to
the Media sync url
. Do not append /sync
to the Sync url
.
Even though the AnkiDroid interface will request an email address, this is not
required; it will simply be the username you configured with ankisyncctl.py adduser
.
Development
Testing
- Prerequites
This project uses GNU Make to simplify the development commands. It also uses Poetry to manage the Python dependencies. Ensure they are installed.
- Create a config for your local environment.
$ cp config/.env.example config/.env.local
See Configuration for more information.
- Download Python dependencies.
$ make init
- Run unit tests.
$ make tests
Configuration
Environment Variables (preferred)
Configuration values can be set via environment variables using ANKISYNCD_
prepended
to the uppercase form of the configuration value. E.g. the environment variable,
ANKISYNCD_AUTH_DB_PATH
will set the configuration value auth_db_path
Environment variables override the values set in the ankisyncd.conf
.
- The environment variables can be found here: config/.env.example.
- The file also includes other development variables, but the notable ones are the ones with the prefix ANKISYNCD_
- Environment variables will override the config files values (which is why I recommend you use them)
- This is what we use in the Docker images (see: https://github.com/ankicommunity/anki-devops-services/blob/develop/services/anki-sync-server/examples/docker-compose.yml).
- Copying the config file from config/.env.example to config/.env.local will allow you to configure the server when using the make commands
- You can also set it when running the server e.g. ANKISYNCD_PORT=5001 make run
- The above two options are useful for development. But if you're only going for usage, you can also set it globally by adding it to your ~/.bashrc file e.g. export ANKISYNCD_PORT=50001
Config File: ankisyncd.conf
A config file can be used to configuring the server. It can be found here: src/ankisyncd.conf.
Support for other database backends
sqlite3 is used by default for user data, authentication and session persistence.
ankisyncd
supports loading classes defined via config that manage most
persistence requirements (the media DB and files are being worked on). All that is
required is to extend one of the existing manager classes and then reference those
classes in the config file. See ankisyncd.conf for example config.
Acknowledgment
- This server was originally developed by David Snopek to support the flashcard functionality on Bibliobird, a web application for language learning.
- It was then forked by
jdoe0
to add supports Python 3 and Anki 2.1. - It was then forked by tsudoko which was the base for this repo.