C++ Matrix in terminal
I wrote a simple terminal program of Matrix digital rain. A part of the purpose of this program is to test the performance of terminal emulators. Another purpose is just for fun. Enjoy it with fast terminals (e.g., urxvt, alacritty, terminology, etc.)!
Features
- Hankaku kana characters as in the original film
- Ten levels of "green"s using terminal 256 color support
- Twinkling effects by adding random brightness fluctuations
- Diffused reflection effects by cell background colors
Scenes
By default, the following scenes will be visited in turn.
If you want to see each scene, please see the help (cxxmatrix --help
).
- Number falls
- Banner - Show command line arguments by shining characters
- "The Matrix" rain - Wikipedia
- Conway's Game of Life - Wikipedia
- The Mandelbrot set - Wikipedia
- (End scene) "The Matrix" rain
Demo
- cxxmatrix in 80x28 - Youtube
- The Mandelbrot set in 479x186 - YouTube
- Highlight scenes - See the animated GIF below
Usage
This program is provided under the MIT License.
Prerequisites
- git, C++17 compiler, GNU make, GNU awk
- UTF-8 support of the system
- a fast terminal with
256color
and UTF-8 support
Compile and Run
$ git clone https://github.com/akinomyoga/cxxmatrix.git
$ cd cxxmatrix
$ make
$ ./cxxmatrix 'The Matrix' 'Reloaded'
Quit: C-c; Suspend: C-z; Menu: RET, C-m
Compile MSYS2 binary (MSYS2 PTY) using MSYS2
The MSYS package msys2-devel
is required in order to use the MSYS2 compiler.
msys2$ pacman -Syu
msys2$ pacman -S git gawk make msys2-devel
msys2$ git clone https://github.com/akinomyoga/cxxmatrix.git
msys2$ cd cxxmatrix
msys2$ PATH=/usr/bin:$PATH make
Compile Windows binary (ConPTY) using MinGW/MSYS2
The Windows binary based on Windows Pseudo Console API (ConPTY) can be compiled on MinGW/MSYS2 by passing TARGET=win32
to make
.
It should be noted that ConPTY is extremely slow.
msys2$ pacman -Syu
msys2$ pacman -S git gawk make mingw-w64-x86_64-gcc
msys2$ git clone https://github.com/akinomyoga/cxxmatrix.git
msys2$ cd cxxmatrix
msys2$ PATH=/mingw64/bin:$PATH make TARGET=win32
Options
Check the help with cxxmatrix --help
:
$ ./cxxmatrix --help
cxxmatrix (C++ Matrix)
usage: cxxmatrix [OPTIONS...] [[--] MESSAGE...]
MESSAGE
Add a message for 'banner' scene. When no messages are specified, a
message "C++ MATRIX" will be used.
OPTIONS
--help Show help
-- The rest arguments are processed as MESSAGE
-m, --message=MESSAGE
Add a message for 'banner' scene.
-s, --scene=SCENE
Add scenes. Comma separated list of 'number', 'banner', 'rain',
'conway', 'mandelbrot', 'rain-forever' and 'loop'.
-c, --color=COLOR
Set color. One of 'default', 'black', 'red', 'green', 'yellow',
'blue', 'magenta', 'cyan', 'white', integer 0-255 (256 index
color), '#RGB', and '#RRGGBB'.
--colorspace=COLORSPACE
Set colorspace. One of 'default'/'xterm-256'/'256',
'ansi-8'/'8', 'aix-16'/'16', 'xterm-88'/'88', 'xterm-rgb',
'iso-rgb'/'rgb', 'iso-cmy'/'cmy', 'iso-cmyk'/'cmyk', or
'iso-index'/'index'.
--frame-rate=NUM
Set the frame rate per second. A positive number less than or
equal to 1000. The default is 25.
--error-rate=NUM
Set the factor for the rate of character changes. A
non-negative number. The default is 1.0.
--diffuse
--no-diffuse
Turn on/off the background-color effect. Turned on by default.
--twinkle
--no-twinkle
Turn on/off the twinkling effect. Turned on by default.
--preserve-background
--no-preserve-background
Preserve terminal background or not. Not preserve by default.
--rain-density=NUM
Set the factor for the density of rain drops. A positive
number. The default is 1.0.
Keyboard
C-c (SIGINT), q, Q Quit
C-z (SIGTSTP) Suspend
C-m, RET Show menu
Select scenes
# Example: Show the Mandelbrot set
./cxxmatrix -s mandelbrot
# Example: Loop Number falls and Conway's Game of Life
./cxxmatrix -s number,conway,loop
Install
sudo make install
The default install prefix is /usr/local
. The following files will be created:
/usr/local/bin/cxxmatrix
/usr/local/share/man/man1/cxxmatrix.1.gz
/usr/local/share/licenses/cxxmatrix/LICENSE.md
The make variable PREFIX
can be specified to change the install prefix.
To copy files in a temporary location, the make variable DESTDIR
can also be specified.
To change the subdirectory of LICENSE.md
, the make variable INSTALL_SUBDIR_LICENSE
(whose detault value is share/licenses/cxxmatrix
) can be adjusted.
# Example 1: install cxxmatrix in user directory
make install PREFIX=~/.local
# Example 2: install cxxmatrix in /opt
sudo make install PREFIX=/opt/cxxmatrix
# Example 3: create a package
make install DESTDIR=/tmp/packages/cxxmatrix PREFIX=/usr/local
# Example 4: put LICENSE.md in /usr/local/share/cxxmatrix
sudo make install INSTALL_SUBDIR_LICENSE=share/cxxmatrix
See also
- AUR Package: AUR (en) - cxxmatrix-git by @ignapk
- FreeBSD Package: misc/cxxmatrix by @nunotexbsd (
Nuno Teixeira <[email protected]>
)
Similar projects
Related tags in GitHub:
In each section, the projects are ordereded by the number of stars, which is shown in parentheses for each project.
This list including the numbers of stars is updated when cxxmatrix
is updated so does not reflect the current status.
The numbers of stars are last updated on 2022-03-24 19:57:14 JST.
The Matrix rains in terminals
- abishekvashok/cmatrix - Demo in C (2547)
- will8211/unimatrix - Demo in Python3 (1389)
- akinomyoga/cxxmatrix - HN in C++ (573)
- nojvek/matrix-rain - Demo in Node (399)
- st3w/neo - Demo, Reddit 1 2 3 4 in C++ (342)
- M4444/TMatrix - Demo, Reddit in C++ (280)
- GeertJohan/gomatrix - Youtube in Go (244)
- cowboy8625/rusty-rain - Demo, Reddit in Rust (109)
- levithomason/cmatrix - Demo in C (73)
- torch2424/wasm-matrix - Demo in WASM (61)
- jsbueno/terminal_matrix - Demo in Python (52)
- joechrisellis/pmatrix - Demo in Python (35)
- domsson/fakesteak - Demo, Reddit in C (35)
- amstrad/oh-my-matrix - Demo in Python (20)
- b166erbot/matrix in Python3 (18)
- meganehouser/rustmatrix - Demo in Rust (17)
- txstc55/matrix_viewer - Demo in C++ (15)
- henriquebastos/the-matrix-rain - Demo in Python (9)
- aguegu/greenrain - Demo in C++ (7)
- JaydenL33/cmatrix2.0 in C (3)
- kevinelong/rain Demo, Youtube, Reddit - in Python (3)
- stefrush/enterthematrix - Demo in Python (2)
- Shizcow/smatrix in Rust (1)
- gurushida/matrixmirror - Demo in Objective-C (0)
- roee30/rmatrix in Rust (0)
The Matrix rains in browsers
- tidwall/digitalrain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (360)
- emilyxxie/green_rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (246)
- Rezmason/matrix - Demo, HN in HTML5 Canvas (204)
- winterbe/github-matrix - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (194)
- neilcarpenter/Matrix-code-rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (100)
- syropian/HTML5-Matrix-Code-Rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (34)
- raphaklaus/matrix-fx - Demo in CSS3 (28)
- pazdera/matrix-vr - Demo in WebVR (22)
- lhartikk/BtcTxMatrix - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (14)
- anderspitman/redpill - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (9)
- pmutua/Matrix-Rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (2)
- zhaihaoran/digital-rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (3)
- Workvictor/pixi-digital-rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (0)
- azder/ES2017-Matrix-Rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (0)
- codingotaku/7-Segment-Digital-Matrix-Rain - Demo in HTML5 Canvas (0)
Others
- winterbe/github-matrix-screensaver (github-matrix/WebSaver?) in JavaScript (502)
- tremby/Kaleidoscope-LEDEffect-DigitalRain in Kaleidoscope? (22)
- nathanchere/MatrixSaver in C# (22)
- sapandang/Matrix-Rain-Live-Wallpaper in Android Wallpaper (16)
- Sullivan008/CSharp-MatrixRain in C# (1)
- artgl42/MatrixDigitalRain - Demo in C# (0)