Docx Replace
This gem allows you to generate .docx files in your rails or ruby app by embedding variables inside of a .docx template. This is purposefully meant to be simple and feature-light.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem 'docx_replace'
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install docx_replace
Usage
Inside of a rails controller, your code might look something like this (although I would recommend extracting most of this into a separate class):
def user_report
@user = User.find(params[:user_id])
respond_to do |format|
format.docx do
# Initialize DocxReplace with your template
doc = DocxReplace::Doc.new("#{Rails.root}/lib/docx_templates/my_template.docx", "#{Rails.root}/tmp")
# Replace some variables. $var$ convention is used here, but not required.
doc.replace("FIRSTNAME", @user.first_name)
doc.replace("LASTNAME", @user.last_name)
doc.replace("USERBIO", @user.bio)
# Replace multiple occurrences
doc.replace("BIRTHDATE", @user.birth_date, true)
# Write the document back to a temporary file
tmp_file = Tempfile.new('word_template', "#{Rails.root}/tmp")
doc.commit(tmp_file.path)
# Respond to the request by sending the temp file
send_file tmp_file.path, filename: "user_#{@user.id}_report.docx", disposition: 'attachment'
end
end
end
Note: Word sometimes wraps characters in XML tags, causing the replacement to not work. I recommend not using any special characters in your variable names.
Contributing
- Fork it
- Create your feature branch (
git checkout -b my-new-feature
) - Commit your changes (
git commit -am 'Add some feature'
) - Push to the branch (
git push origin my-new-feature
) - Create new Pull Request
Credits
Much of this code is based on an older gem called docxedit. This has a few more features, but is very sensitive to the formatting of the .docx template.