Rainbow delimiters for Neovim
This Neovim plugin provides alternating syntax highlighting (“rainbow parentheses”) for Neovim, powered by Tree-sitter. The goal is to have a hackable plugin which allows for different configuration of queries and strategies, both globally and per file type. Users can override and extend the built-in defaults through their own configuration.
This is a fork of nvim-ts-rainbow2, which was implemented as a module for nvim-treessiter. However, since nvim-treesitter has deprecated the module system I had to create this standalone plugin.
Installation and setup
Installation
Install it like any other Neovim plugin. You will need a Tree-sitter parser for each language you want to use rainbow delimiters with.
Setup
Configuration is done by setting entries in the Vim script dictionary
g:rainbow_delimiters
. Here is an example configuration:
let g:rainbow_delimiters = {
\ 'strategy': {
\ '': rainbow_delimiters#strategy.global,
\ 'vim': rainbow_delimiters#strategy.local,
\ },
\ 'query': {
\ '': 'rainbow-delimiters',
\ 'lua': 'rainbow-blocks',
\ },
\ 'highlight': [
\ 'RainbowDelimiterRed',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterYellow',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterBlue',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterOrange',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterGreen',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterViolet',
\ 'RainbowDelimiterCyan',
\ ],
\ }
The equivalent code in Lua:
-- This module contains a number of default definitions
local rainbow_delimiters = require 'rainbow-delimiters'
vim.g.rainbow_delimiters = {
strategy = {
[''] = rainbow_delimiters.strategy['global'],
vim = rainbow_delimiters.strategy['local'],
},
query = {
[''] = 'rainbow-delimiters',
lua = 'rainbow-blocks',
},
highlight = {
'RainbowDelimiterRed',
'RainbowDelimiterYellow',
'RainbowDelimiterBlue',
'RainbowDelimiterOrange',
'RainbowDelimiterGreen',
'RainbowDelimiterViolet',
'RainbowDelimiterCyan',
},
}
Please refer to the manual for more details. For those who prefer a setup
function there is the module rainbow-delimiters.setup
.
Help wanted
There are only so many languages which I understand to the point that I can write queries for them. If you want support for a new language please consider contributing code. See the CONTRIBUTING for details.
Status of the plugin
Tree-sitter support in Neovim is still experimental. This plugin and its API should be considered stable insofar as breaking changes will only happen if changes to Neovim necessitates them.
Warning
There is currently a shortcoming in Neovim's Tree-sitter API which makes it so that only the first node of a capture group can be highlighted. Please see neovim/neovim#17099 for details. Affected queries:
- HTML
rainbow-delimiters
- JSX (Javascript + React.js)
rainbow-delimiters-react
(affects React tags only) - Python (
rainbow-delimiters
) (affects only thefor ... in
inside comprehensions) - TSX (Typescript + React.js)
rainbow-delimiters-react
(affects React tags only) - Vue.js
rainbow-delimiters
Most of these are related to HTML-like tags, so you can use an alternative
query instead. See the manual (:h ts-rainbow-query
) for a list of extra
queries.
Screenshots
Bash
C
Common Lisp
Java
LaTeX
Using the blocks
query to highlight the entire \begin
and \end
instructions.
License
Licensed under the Apache-2.0 license. Please see the LICENSE file for details.
Migrating from nvim-ts-rainbow2
Rainbow-Delimiters uses different settings than nvim-ts-rainbow2, but converting the configuration is straight-forward. The biggest change is where the settings are stored.
- Settings are stored in the global variable
g:rainbow-delimiters
, which has the same keys as the old settings - The default strategy and query have index
''
(empty string) instead of1
- Default highlight groups have the prefix
RainbowDelimiter
instead ofTSRainbow
, e.g.RainbowDelimiterRed
instead ofTSRainbowRed
- The default query is now called
rainbow-delimiters
instead ofrainbow-parens
- The public Lua module is called
rainbow-delimiters
instead ofts-rainbow
The name of the default query is now rainbow-delimiters
because for some
languages like HTML the notion of "parentheses" does not make any sense. In
HTML the only meaningful delimiter is the tag. Hence the generic notion of a
"delimiter".
Attribution
This is a fork of a previous Neovim plugin, the original repository is available under https://sr.ht/~p00f/nvim-ts-rainbow/.
Attributions from the original author
Huge thanks to @vigoux, @theHamsta, @sogaiu, @bfredl and @sunjon and @steelsojka for all their help