A Matlab kernel for Jupyter
Prerequisites
Install Jupyter Notebook and the Matlab engine for Python.
Installation
Install using:
$ pip install matlab_kernel
or pip install git+https://github.com/Calysto/matlab_kernel
for the dev version.
To use the kernel, run one of:
$ jupyter notebook # In the notebook interface, select Matlab from the 'New' menu $ jupyter qtconsole --kernel matlab $ jupyter console --kernel matlab
To remove from kernel listings:
$ jupyter kernelspec remove matlab
Configuration
The kernel can be configured by adding an matlab_kernel_config.py
file to the
jupyter
config path. The MatlabKernel
class offers plot_settings
as a configurable traits.
The available plot settings are:
'format', 'backend', 'width', 'height', and 'resolution'.
cat ~/.jupyter/matlab_kernel_config.py
c.MatlabKernel.plot_settings = dict(format='svg')
Troubleshooting
Kernel Times Out While Starting
If the kernel is not starting, try running the following from a terminal.
python -m matlab_kernel.check
Please include that output if opening an issue.
Kernel is Not Listed
If the kernel is not listed as an available kernel, first try the following command:
python -m matlab_kernel install --user
If the kernel is still not listed, verify that the following point to the same version of python:
which python # use "where" if using cmd.exe
which jupyter
Additional information
The Matlab kernel is based on MetaKernel,
which means it features a standard set of magics. For a full list of magics,
run %lsmagic
in a cell.
A sample notebook is available online.
A note about plotting. After each call to Matlab, we ask Matlab to save any
open figures to image files whose format and resolution are defined using the
%plot
magic. The resulting image is shown inline in the notebook. You can
use %plot native
to raise normal Matlab windows instead.
Advanced Installation Notes
We automatically install a Jupyter kernelspec when installing the python package. This location can be found using jupyter kernelspec list
. If the default location is not desired, you can remove the directory for the octave kernel, and install using python -m matlab_kernel install
. See python -m matlab_kernel install --help
for available options.
It has been reported that Matlab version 2016b works fine. However, Matlab 2014b does not work with Python 3.5.
Development
Install the package locally:
$ pip install -e . $ python -m matlab_kernel install
As you make changes, test them in a notebook (restart the kernel between changes).