netevent
Netevent is a tool which can be used to share linux event devices with other
machines (either via /dev/uinput
or by implementing a client for the same
protocol with other means).
Originally it simply dumped device capabilities to stdout and afterwards
behaved like running cat /dev/input/eventX
in one mode, and in the other
passed the parsed capabilities to /dev/uinput
and then passing events
through.
Since managing this for multiple devices can become tedious when having more than one destination (and since the original grab/toggle/hotkey mechanisms were weird and literally targeted my personal use case), netevent2 now extends the protocol to contain packets which can contain more than one device and can add and remove devices on the fly.
The original cat
like behavior (although currently without hotkey support)
is also available for debugging purposes (and the create
mode supports both
protocol versions).
The main tool is now the netevent daemon
which has a command socket (an
optionally abstract unix socket) via which one can add devices, outputs and
hotkeys on the fly. See the examples below.
Compilation
- optionally:
./configure --prefix=/usr
make
You can still just run make
as before. However, to support the usual
installation workflows, and to distinguish between systems with newer kernels
where /dev/uinput
has been extended with a UI_DEV_SETUP
ioctl
, a
./configure
script has been added to check for this and create a config.h
as well as a config.mak
for PREFIX/BINDIR/... (all of which can be passed as
variables directly to make
instead as well, along with the usual DESTDIR
).
Installation
make install
ormake DESTDIR=/my/staging/dir install
Or: as previously, just put the netevent
binary wherever.
Usage
See the DAEMON COMMANDS section in netevent(1) for details on the commands used in the setup scripts below.
Examples
See the examples/
directory. Read the setup-example below to see how to adapt
the hotkey lines to work with your devices.
Simple example setup: sharing keyboard & mouse with a machine via ssh:
Host side:
-
Preparation: Make sure we can access event devices as a user
Usually this means running something like
gpasswd -a myuser input
-
Step 1: Decide which /dev/input/eventXY devices to pass through.
For consistent file names use something like:
/dev/input/by-id/usb-MyAwesomeKeyboard-event-kbd
/dev/input/by-id/usb-BestMouseEver-event-mouse
-
Step 2: Decide on a hotkey and find its event code:
In the above example we want to use a key on the keyboard (unless you have an insane amount of mouse buttons...).
netevent
can be used to dump events in a readable way, run theshow
subcommand on the device and press the keys you want to use for hotkeys. If this is the same keyboard you're typing in the command with , prepend a sleep to avoid confusion when netevent picks up the release of the enter key.$ sleep 0.3 && netevent show /dev/input/by-id/usb-...-event-kbd MSC:4:3829 KEY:189:1 SYN:0:0 MSC:4:3829 KEY:189:0 SYN:0:0
-
Step 3: Prepare a setup script for the daemon:
# file: netevent-setup.ne2 # Add mouse & keyboard device add mymouse /dev/input/by-id/usb-BestMouseEver-event-mouse device add mykbd /dev/input/by-id/usb-MyAwesomeKeyboard-event-kbd # Add toggle hotkey (on press, and ignore the release event) hotkey add mykbd key:189:1 grab-devices toggle\; write-events toggle hotkey add mykbd key:189:0 nop # Connect to the two devices via password-less ssh output add myremote exec:ssh user@other-host netevent create # Select the output to write to use myremote
-
Step 4: Run the netevent daemon:
$ netevent daemon -s netevent-setup.ne2 netevent-command.sock
You can now send additional commands to the daemon by connecting to the socket.
For example via socat READLINE UNIX-CONNECT:netevent-command.sock
.