Fluid Type Scale Calculator
Generate font size variables for a fluid type scale with CSS clamp.
Overview
Customize everything, grab the output CSS, and drop it into any design system. Share the URL with your team members or use it to document your CSS.
Features
- Fully customizable parameters for everything:
- Baseline min/max font size, screen width, type scale.
- The names of the steps in your type scale.
- The prefix to use for the variable names.
- The max number of decimal places in the output.
- Whether to show output in rems or pixels.
- The resolved pixel value of 1rem.
- Output CSS variables for fluid font sizing.
- Live preview table. Pick a font and enter some sample text to fine-tune the results.
- Link sharing.
Link Sharing
Note: This is NOT a developer API.
The /calculate
route accepts the following query parameters and types. All parameters are optional, meaning you can technically navigate to just /calculate
and it'll return a valid response. If a parameter is not specified, it will fall back to the default for that value (this is the case for all parameters except useRems
; see table below). If a parameter's constraints are violated, you will be redirected to an error page.
Param | Description | Type | Validation constraints | Default if not specified |
---|---|---|---|---|
minFontSize |
The minimum font size for the base step | number |
Non-negative | 16 |
minWidth |
The screen width corresponding to the minimum font size | number |
Non-negative and < maxScreenWidth |
400 |
minRatio |
The type scale ratio for the minimum font size of each step | number |
Non-negative | 1.25 |
maxFontSize |
The maximum font size for the base step | number |
Non-negative | 19 |
maxWidth |
The screen width corresponding to the maximum font size | number |
Non-negative and > minScreenWidth |
1280 |
maxRatio |
The type scale ratio for the maximum font size of each step | number |
Non-negative | 1.333 |
steps |
A comma-separated list of names for your type scale steps, in ascending order of font size | string |
Comma-separated list. Step names must be alphanumeric, with no spaces. | sm,base,md,lg,xl,xxl,xxxl |
baseStep |
The name of the base step | string |
Must exist in steps |
base |
prefix |
The naming convention to use for the output CSS variables | string |
Non-empty | font-size |
includeFallbacks |
Whether to include fallback variables in the CSS output for browsers that don't support clamp. | on , true , or false |
An empty value will be treated as true . Omission implies false (fallbacks are not included). |
false |
useRems |
Whether to use rems for font sizing. | on , true , or false |
An empty value (e.g., useRems ) will be treated as true . Omission implies false (pixels will be used). |
on |
remValue |
The computed pixel value of 1rem . Useful if your app changes the root font size (e.g., with the popular 62.5% font size trick). Note: This parameter has no effect if useRems is omitted. |
number |
Integer. Min: 1 . |
16 |
decimals |
The number of decimal places to round the output to. | number |
Non-negative integer. Max 10 . |
2 |
previewFont |
The font family to render in the preview. | string |
Spaces must be escaped (e.g., Libre+Baskerville ). The font must be a valid Google Font. Custom fonts are not supported. |
Inter |
previewText |
The text to render in the preview table. | string |
Spaces must be escaped (e.g., Libre+Baskerville ). Must be a non-empty string if specified. |
Almost before we knew it, we had left the ground |
previewWidth |
The width to simulate in the preview table. | number |
Integer. Min: 0 . Max: 1920 . |
1280 |
Example URL: https://www.fluid-type-scale.com/calculate?minFontSize=15&minWidth=400&minRatio=1.25&maxFontSize=17&maxWidth=1280&maxRatio=1.333&steps=sm%2Cbase%2Cmd%2Clg%2Cxl%2Cxxl%2Cxxxl&baseStep=base&prefix=font-size&decimals=2&useRems=on&remValue=10&previewFont=Libre+Baskerville&previewText=Testing+123&previewWidth=420
Tech Stack
Fluid Type Scale Calculator runs on Next.js.
- React
- TypeScript
- Sass + CSS Modules
Running Locally
- Clone the repo.
- Run
yarn
to install dependencies. - Run
yarn dev
and visitlocalhost:3000
to view the app.
Similar Tools
- Utopia.fyi fluid type scale calculator by James Gilyead and Trys Mudford
- Type Scale by Jeremy Church
- Modern fluid typography editor by Adrian Bece
- Fluid Typography by Erik Andrรฉ Jakobsen
- fluidtypography.com by Kip Hughes
Learn More
- Creating a Fluid Type Scale with CSS Clamp, a deep dive I wrote on this topic. The technique covered in the article is the basis for this app.
- Generating
font-size
CSS Rules and Creating a Fluid Type Scale by Stephanie Eckles - Consistent, Fluidly Scaling Type and Spacing by Andy Bell